SuiteCRM CVE-2025-54785: Brief Summary of Critical PHP Deserialization Vulnerability

This post provides a brief summary of CVE-2025-54785, a critical PHP deserialization vulnerability in SuiteCRM versions 7.14.6 and 8.8.0. The flaw allows attackers to exploit improper input validation, leading to privilege escalation, sensitive data exposure, and remote code execution. Patch details and affected version information are included.
CVE Analysis

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ZeroPath CVE Analysis

ZeroPath CVE Analysis

2025-08-06

SuiteCRM CVE-2025-54785: Brief Summary of Critical PHP Deserialization Vulnerability
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Introduction

Attackers can leverage a single input validation flaw in SuiteCRM to escalate privileges, expose sensitive business data, or execute arbitrary code on enterprise CRM systems. For organizations relying on SuiteCRM to manage customer relationships and business operations, this vulnerability represents a direct risk to data integrity and service availability.

SuiteCRM is a widely adopted open-source Customer Relationship Management platform developed by SalesAgility. With over a million downloads and deployments in diverse industries, SuiteCRM is a critical component of many organizations' business infrastructure. Its open-source nature and extensibility make it a frequent target for security research and, unfortunately, exploitation.

Technical Information

CVE-2025-54785 is a critical vulnerability caused by improper input validation in SuiteCRM's handling of user-supplied data. In versions 7.14.6 and 8.8.0, the application passes untrusted input directly to PHP's unserialize function without adequate validation or sanitization. This design flaw enables attackers to submit malicious serialized objects that, when deserialized, can instantiate arbitrary classes within the application's context.

The root cause is the lack of input validation before deserialization. PHP's unserialize function is inherently dangerous when used with untrusted data, as it can trigger magic methods like __wakeup or __destruct in existing classes. If any of these classes perform sensitive operations (such as file writes, command execution, or privilege changes) in their magic methods, attackers can chain these behaviors to achieve remote code execution, privilege escalation, or data exfiltration.

The vulnerability is classified under CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation). No public vulnerable code snippets have been released for this specific issue. However, the exploitation pattern is consistent with other PHP deserialization attacks: attackers craft payloads that exploit the application's object structure and available magic methods to achieve their objectives.

Affected Systems and Versions

  • SuiteCRM version 7.14.6
  • SuiteCRM version 8.8.0

Only these specific versions are confirmed as vulnerable. The issue is fixed in:

  • SuiteCRM version 7.14.7
  • SuiteCRM version 8.8.1

Deployments running versions prior to 7.14.6 or 8.8.0 may not be affected by this specific vulnerability, but should be reviewed for other known issues.

Vendor Security History

SuiteCRM has previously addressed multiple security vulnerabilities, including several related to PHP deserialization and input validation. Notably, a PHAR deserialization vulnerability was identified and patched in earlier releases (see Snyk advisory). The vendor typically responds quickly to critical vulnerabilities, releasing patches across both legacy (7.x) and modern (8.x) branches. Community reporting and transparent advisories are standard practice, but the recurrence of deserialization issues highlights the ongoing challenge of secure PHP development in complex applications.

References

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